Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) is associated with a mortality rate of 30% and the survivors face significant morbidity including fatigue, isolation, depression and sleep disorders; factors affecting general health related quality of life (QoL). QoL is also known to be decreased in pituitary-hypothalamic insufficiency and tends to improve after treatment. SAH has been suggested to be a common cause of hypopituitarism by some whereas not by others. We aimed to inve...

Introduction: Cyclic Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is a rare disorder, characterised by alternating periods of normo – and hypercortisolism.Case report: An 18-year-old young man was followed at the Department of Growth and Reproduction due to Klinefelter and received androgen replacement since the age of 12. As he was shifted to i.m. injections his liver enzymes increased and liver damage due to androgen replacement was suspected. A liver biopsy show...

Objective: To estimate the occurrence of hypopituitarism 12 months following traumatic brain injury (TBI), describe the time course, evaluate the predictive value of early hormonal changes and trauma related parameters, as well as out-come.Methods Forty-six patients with TBI (mild (GCS:13–15) n=22; moderate (GCS:9–13) n=9; severe (GCS<9) n=15) were included. Patients were tested early post-injury (baseline hormone level...

IntroductionPatients with pituitary adenomas undergoing transsphenoidal surgery require pre- and post-surgery examination of pituitary hormones. There is currently no consensus on how to evaluate the adrenal axis post-surgery. The aims of this study were to investigate factors that may predict postoperative adrenal insufficiency (AI) and to investigate the overall effect of transsphenoidal surgery on the pituitary function.Methods<...

Background: Craniopharyngioma may be associated with severe morbidity. Few data exist on incidence rate (IR) and possible changes with time. The epidemiology of craniopharyngioma in Denmark has never been evaluated in detail.Objectives: To review the literature on craniopharyngioma incidence and to study the epidemiology of craniopharyngioma in Denmark during a recent 20-year period.Material and methods: Publications including data...

Head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs) are a type of neuroendocrine tumour. They arise from the sympathetic ganglia and can be either sporadic or due to hereditary syndromes (up to 40%). Most HNPGLs do not produce significant amounts of catecholamines1. Often, HNPGLs are detected in late stages due to compression or infiltration of cranial structures1. We report a case of a paraganglioma of the basis cranii due to somatic variants of SDHB (succinate dehydr...